Six parts of tragedy by Aristotle
Aristotle :-
Aristotle was the
disciple of Plato. He was a genius. Aristotle contributed to all the
branches of study through his deep neutral thinking. He expresses his
views on poets and poetry and about tragedy in his famous book 'The
Poetics'.
Ø Definition of tragedy :-
" Tragedy, then is an imitation of an
action that is serious, complete, and of a certain magnitude', in the language
embellished with each kind of artistic ornament, the several kinds being found
in separate parts of the play; in the form of action, not of narrative',
through pity and fear effecting the proper purgation- catharsis of these and
similar emotions.''
We can see here that we can elaborate each
word written here. In 'Poetics', he has also given six parts of tragedy.
According to Aristotle, every tragedy is made up of six
parts and they are,
· the plot (Fable)
· Character(ethos)
· Thought (dianoia)
· Diction (lexis)
· Songs or melody (melos) and
· Spectacle (opsis).
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